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Journal articleRTP-00003592Open AccessDOI 10.1007/jhep08(2017)055

Test of lepton universality with B 0 → K *0 ℓ + ℓ − decays

Journal of High Energy Physics · 2017 · Springer Nature

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Abstract

A test of lepton universality, performed by measuring the ratio of the branching fractions of themeson is reconstructed in the final state K + π -, which is required to have an invariant mass within 100 MeV/c 2 of the known K * (892) 0 mass.The analysis is performed using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 3 fb -1 , collected by the LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV.The ratio is measured in two regions of the dilepton invariant mass squared, q 2 , to be R K * 0 = 0.66 + 0.11 -0.07 (stat) ± 0.03 (syst) for 0.045 < q 2 < 1.1 GeV 2 /c 4 , 0.69 + 0.11 -0.07 (stat) ± 0.05 (syst) for 1.1 < q 2 < 6.0 GeV 2 /c 4 .The corresponding 95.4% confidence level intervals are [0.52,0.89] and [0.53, 0.94].The results, which represent the most precise measurements of R K * 0 to date, are compatible with the Standard Model expectations at the level of 2.1-2.3 and 2.4-2.5 standard deviations in the two q 2 regions, respectively.

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